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Insights

How much accuracy does a model you can read give up?

4 of 5Real lending and bank data from four open research datasets

What a readable model costs

problems where a regression a lender can read came within 0.01 of the most accurate model

What was observed
Five prediction problems on real data: default on personal loans, take up of an offer, an account's receipts next quarter, default on card statements, and default from card transactions.
What a generic approach says
Assume the most complex model is the most accurate, or that a readable one costs nothing.
What the engine read
For each problem, the most accurate model was built beside the closest regression a lender can read. The readable model came within 0.002 for loan default (0.701 against 0.703), 0.005 for offer take up (0.923 against 0.928), 0.005 for receipts (0.780 against 0.785, with bends for the curves) and 0.008 for card statement default (0.7898 against 0.7978 on that competition's measure). From card transactions, boosting kept a real lead: 0.750 against 0.777.
What it meant for the decision
The cost of a readable model is measured before the model is chosen, not assumed. Often it is close to nothing; where it is not, the lender sees the price and decides.

Accuracy given up for a model a lender can read (on each problem's own measure)

Loan default0.002Offer take up0.005Receipts next quarter0.005Card statement default0.008Default from card transactions0.027
Real lending and bank data from four open research datasets

Figures are reproduced from Luminnovate's research records. Data sources are available on request; methods are proprietary.

Where this shows
Trust: how explanations are made and tested
Industries
Banks and lenders

Every decision that moves money should be able to show its working.

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